Squatter Fake Lease Scam on Facebook Marketplace
Scammers list vacant or empty-looking homes on Facebook Marketplace, produce a forged lease, and use it to move in as a squatter or to defraud a renter.
Part of: Squatter Fake Lease Scam
Last reviewed: 5 July 2026
Facebook Marketplace's easy listing process lets scammers advertise homes they don't own, sometimes to defraud renters directly and sometimes to create paper cover for someone to move in as a squatter.
How this scam works on Facebook Marketplace
A scammer identifies a vacant home, sometimes through public records or by simply noticing an unoccupied property, and lists it for rent on Facebook Marketplace using photos taken from outside or from an old real estate listing. They meet a prospective renter, sign a fabricated lease with a forged owner signature, and collect a deposit and first month's rent, sometimes even handing over a key they had cut without authorization.
In a related version, the person who signed the fake lease then uses that document as apparent legal cover to occupy the property themselves, arguing to police or a landlord that they have a valid tenancy, which can create a lengthy and costly eviction process for the actual owner even though the lease was never legitimate. Marketplace's lack of ownership verification for rental listings makes it a common launch point for both variants.
Common red flags
- The 'landlord' cannot produce a deed, tax bill, or utility account in their name
- The lease references an owner name that doesn't match public property records
- The home appears vacant, has mail piling up, or shows no signs of a resident owner
- Payment is demanded in cash or via untraceable methods before signing
- The listing account is new or has no history beyond this one listing
- The person showing the property cannot answer basic questions about the home's history or utilities
How to protect yourself
- Check county property tax and assessor records to confirm the listed owner's name matches the person you're dealing with
- Ask for government-issued ID and cross-reference the name against the deed
- Be wary of any vacant home listed at a below-market rent with an urgent move-in push
- Verify utility accounts are active and in the purported owner's name
- Use a title company or real estate attorney to verify ownership before signing any lease on an unfamiliar property
- Report vacant homes with suspicious activity to local police non-emergency lines
How to report it
- Report the listing to Facebook Marketplace using the 'Report' function
- Contact local police non-emergency line to report suspected squatting or fraud
- File a complaint with the FTC at reportfraud.ftc.gov
- Notify the actual property owner or their agent if you can identify them through public records
Frequently asked questions
How can I confirm someone listing a home on Facebook Marketplace actually owns it?
Search the property address in your county's public property records or tax assessor database, which lists the legal owner of record, and compare that name to whoever is showing or leasing the home.
What should I do if I suspect a vacant home near me has been fraudulently leased?
Contact local police through the non-emergency line and try to notify the actual owner, since a forged lease can complicate removal even when the occupant has no legal right to be there.