How do I spot a fake call from my bank?
Fraudsters impersonate bank fraud teams and create urgency to move your money to a 'safe account' — your real bank will never ask you to transfer your own money for safety reasons.
Last reviewed: 10 June 2026
Explanation
Authorised push payment (APP) fraud often starts with an unsolicited call from someone claiming to be your bank's fraud team. They tell you that your account has been compromised and that you must urgently move your money to a 'safe account' they provide. They may also say they are sending a courier to collect your card and PIN. Both requests are fraudulent.
Real banks never instruct customers to transfer their own money to another account for security. If fraud has occurred on your account, the bank freezes the compromised account and issues a new one — they do not ask you to move money yourself. A bank would also never send a courier to collect your card. These are scripts unique to criminals.
Caller ID spoofing allows fraudsters to display your bank's genuine phone number on your phone. This makes the call feel authentic. Some fraudsters stay on the line while you hang up — if you call back immediately on the same handset, you may remain connected to the fraudster rather than reaching a new line. Always wait a few minutes and call from a different phone, or use a different line.
Banks use a variety of legitimate ways to contact you — text alerts about specific transactions, in-app notifications, and letters. But all of them give you time to verify. No genuine banking contact demands that you move money in the next few minutes.
Common red flags
- Caller asks you to transfer your own money to a 'safe' or 'holding' account
- Caller wants to send a courier to collect your card and PIN
- Urgency: fraudsters are draining your account right now, act immediately
- Caller tells you not to hang up or not to tell your bank
- Asks you to download an app or give a one-time passcode
- Caller ID shows your bank's number but the request is unusual
What to do now
- Hang up, wait five minutes, then call your bank from a different phone using the number on your card
- Never transfer your own money at a caller's request, even if they know your personal details
- Never give a one-time passcode to anyone who called you
- Report impersonation calls to your bank's fraud line and to Action Fraud (UK) or the FTC (US)
- If you transferred money, notify your bank immediately — some APP fraud can be recalled quickly
Frequently asked questions
Why does the caller ID show my real bank's number?
Phone networks allow sender ID fields to be set to any alphanumeric string. Fraudsters routinely spoof bank numbers. Caller ID alone does not verify a caller's identity.
My bank already called me before — can they not call me again?
Yes, your bank does call customers, but it will never ask you to move your own money or give your PIN. If a request is unusual, end the call and verify by calling back independently.
What is the UK reimbursement scheme for APP fraud?
Under the Payment Systems Regulator's 2024 rules, UK banks must reimburse most APP fraud victims up to a cap, unless the victim ignored clear warnings. Report immediately to maximise your chances.