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ScamEncyclopedia
High risk

Mail & Courier Fraud

Mail and courier fraud exploits the physical post and parcel network — and the trust we place in couriers and delivery notices. Tactics include sending a 'courier' to collect bank cards or cash, stealing mail to commit identity theft, washing and re-writing stolen cheques, and fake redelivery cards or parcel-locker messages that lead to phishing pages. Protect yourself by never handing cards or cash to a caller's courier, securing your mailbox, tracking deliveries only through the carrier's official app, and reporting stolen mail promptly.

22 scam types in Mail & Courier Fraud

Courier Fraud — Bank Card Collection

Critical risk

Fraudsters impersonate police or bank fraud teams by phone, claim your card is compromised, and send a fake courier to your door to collect your card and PIN.

Mail Theft Identity Fraud

High risk

Criminals steal physical mail from letterboxes or communal areas to harvest personal data — account statements, cards, and official letters — and commit identity fraud.

Check Washing Fraud

High risk

Criminals intercept mailed checks, chemically erase the ink, and rewrite the payee name and amount before cashing or depositing them fraudulently.

Check Interception and Diversion Fraud

High risk

Fraudsters intercept checks in transit — often by compromising postal workers, mail facilities, or using fraudulent mail-forwarding requests — and divert them for cashing.

Parcel Locker Phishing Scams

High risk

Fraudsters send fake notifications claiming a parcel is waiting in a locker, directing victims to fake websites that harvest credentials or payment card details.

Fake Redelivery Card Scams

Medium risk

Criminals place counterfeit 'we missed you' delivery cards through letterboxes, directing victims to phishing sites or premium-rate phone lines to 'rebook' a delivery.

Package Redirection Fraud

High risk

Fraudsters redirect parcels in transit to a different address — by hacking delivery accounts, contacting courier support, or intercepting tracking notifications — to steal goods.

Mail Forwarding Abuse Scams

High risk

Criminals file fraudulent mail-forwarding requests in a victim's name, redirecting all their post to an address the fraudster controls to harvest identity documents and financial mail.

Counterfeit Postage Scams

Medium risk

Fraudsters sell fake postage stamps or postage labels online at discounted prices; items sent with counterfeit postage are returned to senders or attract surcharge fees.

Fake PO Box Rental Scams

Medium risk

Fraudsters advertise non-existent PO boxes or mail-handling addresses, collect rental fees, and never provide any postal service — leaving victims without mail access.

Stolen Package (Porch Piracy) Scams

Medium risk

Opportunistic thieves monitor delivery drivers and steal unattended parcels from doorsteps, porches, and communal entrance areas shortly after delivery.

Fake Courier Job Reshipping Scams (Parcel Mules)

Critical risk

Criminals recruit victims as 'package managers' or home-based couriers, using them to receive, repackage, and reship fraudulently purchased goods to conceal the crime trail.

Fake Customs Duty / Parcel Release Fee Scam

High risk

Fraudulent texts or emails claim a parcel is stuck in customs and demand a small 'release fee' by card, harvesting full payment details for later fraud.

Fake Shipping Label Generator Scam

Medium risk

Fraudsters offer heavily discounted or 'buyer-paid' shipping labels generated through fake or stolen-account platforms that later get voided, leaving sellers out of pocket or their parcels undelivered.

Undelivered Package Fee Smishing Scam

High risk

Text messages falsely claim a courier attempted delivery and failed, demanding a small redelivery fee that is actually used to steal full card details.

Fake Package Tracking Update Scam

High risk

Fraudulent tracking notification emails or texts mimic real courier updates and lead to fake 'address correction' or 'delivery exception' pages designed to steal payment details.

Freight Forwarding Invoice Scam

High risk

Fraudsters impersonate a business's genuine freight forwarder, sending fake or altered invoices with changed bank details to redirect real shipping payments into criminal accounts.

Fake Courier Insurance Claim Scam

Medium risk

Fraudsters pose as a courier's insurance or claims department after a real or claimed lost/damaged shipment, harvesting bank details and ID or charging a fake processing fee for a payout that never arrives.

Certified Mail / Legal Notice Scam

High risk

Fake certified mail or legal notices claim a pending court case, debt, or tax matter, pressuring recipients to pay an urgent 'settlement' by phone or online before the issue supposedly escalates.

Fake Delivery Driver Tip Scam

Medium risk

Fraudulent texts claiming to be from a delivery driver ask recipients to send a small 'tip' through a payment link, which is actually used to capture payment details or account credentials.

Overpayment / Shipping Refund Scam

High risk

A buyer 'accidentally' overpays for an item and asks for the difference to be refunded before shipping, but the original payment is later reversed as fraudulent, leaving the seller out of pocket.

Fake Mailbox Relocation / USPS Update Scam

High risk

Fake notices claim a local mailbox is being relocated or decommissioned and ask residents to pay a fee or confirm personal details to update delivery preferences, actually harvesting data or redirecting mail.